Tailor&#39;s measuring instrument.



- c. E. REED.-

TAILORS MEASURING INSTRUMENT.

APPLICATION FILiD AUG-2, I9l6.

Patented Au 21,1917.

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TAILORS MEASURING, INSTRUMEN ostess.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, CHARLES E, Runs,

1 a citizen of the United States, residing at lVarrensburg, in the countyof Johnson and State of Missouri, have invented new and useful 'Improvementsin Tailors Measuring Instruments, 1 of which the following is a specification. v

This invention relates to an improved tailors measuring instrument, which I call shoulder points, and which correctly ascertains and properly names the natural standing position or carriage of the head and shoulders and other portions of the bodies of persons measured for garments, and serves also as a form definer which correctly indicates the variations or abnormalities of the different portions of the body of the person being measured from the regular or ideal form; the object of the invention being to provide an improved. device of this character which is simple and inexpensive of construction, which may be readily and quickly used, and which accurately gives the variations or measurements of the kind referred to.

The invention consists of the features of construction, combination and arrangement of parts hereinafter fully described and claimed, reference being had to the accompanying drawing in which Figure 1 is a plan view of a measuring or indicating instrument constructed in accordance with my invention.

Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional view of the same.

In accordance with my invention, I pro vide a board or plate 1 which is shaped to present sides or marginal edges 2, 3, 4iand 5, which respectively are shaped and proportioned to fit against the shoulder and back of head, the shoulder blade and neck, the back, waist and seat, and the chest of the person to be measured. The portions of the edge 2 which are adapted for use in measuring the shoulders and head are provided with the designations Shoulder and Head, the edge 3, which is designed to fit against the shoulder blade. neck and hip, is provided with designations Blade and Hip along portions thereof, and between these portions with a scale 6, marked oil in graduations of suitable fractions of f K 1' IKCL k R an inc 1, ant msciiaec on, use e u lar neck and Short neck.

The center of the board or plate is laid p t n of Letters B n v Patented An". 21, 1917. Application filed August 9,

1916. Serial No. 112,811.

out inthe'form of inner and outer circular divlsions 7 and 8, and arranged wlthm the circular division 7 is a balanced indicating hand '9 which has a pointer 10 at one end and a coui'iterbalancing weight 11 at the other end, and which has a pivotal shaft 12, suitably journaled upon the board or plate, said pointer being centrally pivoted within the circular division 7 which forms a dial over the surface of which the pointer is adapted to sweep. The said circular division or dial 7 is provided with radial subdivisions and cooperating marginal scales, while the outside circular space 8 is provided with designations indicatory of the measurements indicated by graduations of the scales. The radial subdivisions are respectively inscribed Head, Back, Back sway, Chest, Hip, Shoulder, Seat, and Blade, which, together with marginal scale designations at the juncture of the concentric circles 7 and 8, form a head scale 13, back scale 14L, back sway scale 15, chest scale 16, hip scale 17, shoulder scale 18, seat scale 19, and shoulder blade scale 20, the scale divisions representing successively one fourth of an inch divisions from the regular, normal or ideal scale.

As shown, the head scale is provided with suitable inscribed designations Forward, Regular, and Erect, the back scale with the designations Hunchback, Stooping, Regular, and Erect; the back sway scale with the designations Straight, Regular and Sway; the chest scale with the designations Corp. full, Corp. norm, Full, Flat, Regular and Flat respectively indicating corpulent full. corpulent normal, full, corpulent fiat, and the designations regular and fiat; the hip scale with the designations Small, Regular and Large; the shoulder scale with the designations Square, Regular, Sloping; the seat scale with the designations F lat, Regular and Full; and the shoulder blade scale with the designations Large, Regular and Small. These designations are illustrated for purpose of example, it being understood that they may be varied according to the number of fractional subdivisions required.

The indicating hand is centrally pivoted with respect to the dial surface in common with all the scales thereof. In using the device all of its edges will be appropriately applied to the shoulders, back of head, back and chest and other portions, as the case may be, of the person being measured, the resulting position of the device, it being held in a vertical plane, causing the indicating hand, in coaction with the corresponding scale,'to indicate the characteristic position, shape or slope of the portion being measured.

The scales above described are provided. upon both sides of the instrument and the movable indicator or pointer 9 is mounted so as to, be visible from both sides of the board or plate through a central opening 21 therein for coeperation respectively With the sets of scales upon the opposite sides of the instrument. By this means either side of the instrument may be employed for use, thus giving greater convenience under different conditions of service.

Copies of this patent may be obtained for radial subdivisions having scales suitably designated for cooperation with said surfaces for indicating variations of the measurements of portions of the body from the normal, the board being provided between said scales and the respective surfaces with designations indicating the various body portions and a gravity controlled pointer 1 mounted centrally with respect to all of said scales for cooperation therewith.

In testimony whereof I affix my signature.

CHARLES E. REED.

five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. 0. 

